Espresso

El espresso tolera menos dureza que el filtro, pero necesita más alcalinidad para amortiguar la alta acidez bajo presión. Objetivo: 35–120 ppm de dureza total, 50–130 ppm de alcalinidad.

protocolo de medición

++++

thdureza totalzona objetivo 35–120 ppm

75 ppm

5150 ppm

alkalcalinidadzona objetivo 50–130 ppm

80 ppm

22158 ppm
sodio máximo
25 mg/L
magnesio preferido
no

fuentes

  • SCA Magazine #9 (Wellinger)
  • kaffeemacher.de Espresso 3-6 dH

top 10 por país

AlemaniaAustriaItaliaEspañaFrancia
top 10 · Alemania
  1. 01bad brambacher naturell91/100th 78 · alk 77
  2. 02gut & günstig (quelle fürstenbrunn) still80/100th 86 · alk 91
  3. 03dachsberg quelle still66/100th 85 · alk 64
  4. 04acqua panna toscana64/100th 107 · alk 84
  5. 05aqua culinaris (erberskopf-quelle) still62/100th 68 · alk 61
  6. 06tip natürliches mineralwasser (erbeskopf-quelle) naturell62/100th 68 · alk 61
  7. 07volvic naturelle56/100th 63 · alk 61
  8. 08saskia quelle löningen still53/100th 75 · alk 0
  9. 09bad harzburger urquell naturelle51/100th 130 · alk 82
  10. 10döhles natürliches mineralwasser50/100th 185 · alk 83
top 10 · Austria
  1. 01gasteiner gasteiner mineralwasser still72/100th 83 · alk 67
  2. 02acqua panna toscana64/100th 107 · alk 84
  3. 03volvic naturelle56/100th 63 · alk 61
  4. 04ja! (felsquelle) still14/100th 28 · alk 89
  5. 05evian natural mineral water3/100th 307 · alk 295
  6. 06vittel grande source3/100th 653 · alk 330
  7. 07gerolsteiner naturell3/100th 551 · alk 534
  8. 08adelholzener naturell3/100th 310 · alk 280
  9. 09voeslauer naturell3/100th 315 · alk 287
  10. 10spar natur pur stilles mineralwasser3/100th 303 · alk 221
top 10 · Italia
  1. 01esselunga sorgente dolomiti naturale75/100th 91 · alk 74
  2. 02acqua panna toscana64/100th 107 · alk 84
  3. 03smeraldina naturale60/100th 68 · alk 61
  4. 04volvic naturelle56/100th 63 · alk 61
  5. 05monte cimone naturale46/100th 68 · alk 51
  6. 06fiuggi naturale43/100th 67 · alk 43
  7. 07plose naturale39/100th 64 · alk 25
  8. 08conad acqua minerale naturale 1,5l32/100th 111 · alk 111
  9. 09galvanina naturale18/100th 132 · alk 115
  10. 10levissima naturale9/100th 115 · alk 47
top 10 · España
  1. 01fuente liviana mineral natural90/100th 77 · alk 74
  2. 02solares mineral natural75/100th 91 · alk 74
  3. 03alzola mineral natural72/100th 99 · alk 78
  4. 04agua de cuevas mineral natural69/100th 96 · alk 90
  5. 05acqua panna toscana64/100th 107 · alk 84
  6. 06viladrau agua mineral natural62/100th 97 · alk 97
  7. 07volvic naturelle56/100th 63 · alk 61
  8. 08borines mineral natural47/100th 116 · alk 90
  9. 09aquarel mercadona hacendado39/100th 116 · alk 98
  10. 10los riscos agua mineral natural33/100th 48 · alk 58
top 10 · Francia
  1. 01acqua panna toscana64/100th 107 · alk 84
  2. 02volvic naturelle56/100th 63 · alk 61
  3. 03cristaline source rey43/100th 160 · alk 90
  4. 04cristaline source cristal-roc26/100th 191 · alk 107
  5. 05cristaline source emma26/100th 157 · alk 107
  6. 06cristaline source la doye26/100th 176 · alk 107
  7. 07montclar eau minérale naturelle montclar (casino / monoprix)26/100th 115 · alk 112
  8. 08cristaline source saint-médard19/100th 145 · alk 78
  9. 09vernet naturelle19/100th 142 · alk 78
  10. 10cristaline source sainte-cécile14/100th 200 · alk 119